What is the shock organ in cats that shows the most marked response to allergic reactions?

Study for the VTNE Critical Care Test. Use multiple choice questions with hints and explanations to prepare effectively. Get exam ready today!

In cats, the shock organ that typically shows the most marked response to allergic reactions is the lungs. This prominence is due to the unique anatomical and physiological characteristics of feline respiratory systems. During an anaphylactic or severe allergic reaction, there can be significant bronchoconstriction, leading to respiratory distress. The lungs are highly vascular tissues, making them susceptible to the effects of mediators released during an allergic reaction, such as histamines and leukotrienes, which can cause increased vascular permeability and bronchial smooth muscle contraction.

Consequently, clinical signs in cats experiencing an allergic reaction often manifest as respiratory issues, such as wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing. This is in contrast to other organs mentioned; while they may react to allergies, they do not exhibit the same immediate and severe responses as the lungs do in allergic situations. For instance, the gastrointestinal tract can show signs of distress, such as vomiting or diarrhea, but these do not represent the primary organ affected during acute allergic reactions in cats.

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